Step-by-Step Guide to Fistula Laser Closure

 


Fistula laser closure is a modern, minimally invasive treatment that has revolutionized the way anal fistulas are managed. Unlike traditional surgery, which often requires longer recovery time and carries a higher risk of incontinence, laser closure offers a safer and quicker alternative. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you understand how this procedure works and what to expect.

Step 1: Diagnosis and Evaluation

The first step in treating a fistula is an accurate diagnosis. A colorectal surgeon will perform a detailed examination, which may include imaging tests like an MRI or endoanal ultrasound. This helps determine the type and complexity of the fistula.

Step 2: Preoperative Preparation

Once the fistula is mapped, the patient is prepped for surgery. This includes standard preoperative blood tests and, in some cases, bowel cleansing. The surgeon will also provide instructions about fasting and medication adjustments.

Step 3: Laser Closure Procedure

The actual laser closure is usually done under local or spinal anesthesia. A flexible laser fiber is inserted through the fistula tract. As the fiber is slowly withdrawn, it emits controlled laser energy, effectively sealing the tract by coagulating the tissue. This process closes the internal opening and promotes healing from within.

Step 4: Postoperative Care

One of the main advantages of laser closure is the minimal postoperative discomfort. Patients can usually go home the same day and resume normal activities within a few days. Pain is generally mild and can be managed with over-the-counter painkillers.

Step 5: Follow-Up

Regular follow-up is essential to monitor healing and ensure that the fistula does not recur. Your doctor may schedule check-ups at intervals to track your progress.

For those seeking advanced and effective care, the best fistula treatment in Indore is now available at clinics offering laser closure techniques. With high success rates and faster recovery, this procedure is becoming the preferred choice for patients and doctors alike.

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